Illinois colleges and universities offer two types of bachelor's degrees in Art: the professional Bachelor of Fine Arts (B.F.A.) and the Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) with a major in Art. The B.F.A. degree typically requires 70 or more semester credits of art courses and prepares students for graduate school, while the B.A. degree (major in Art) requires about 40 to 50 semester credits of art courses. Additionally, some schools may require competency in a foreign language for the B.A. degree, while the B.F.A. usually does not.
Portfolio Review: Students aiming for a bachelor's degree should note that transfer admission to art-related programs is highly competitive. Most schools mandate a portfolio review for B.F.A. program admission, registration in a second studio course, or scholarship consideration.In Illinois, public school art teachers must be certified by the state. To transfer into an approved art education program as a junior, students need at least 60 semester credits, but admission is competitive and completion of recommended courses doesn't guarantee entry. Community college students are advised to complete an Associate in Arts degree before transferring. Some colleges may request a portfolio for admission, and a minimum 2.5 GPA is usually required. Additionally, students must pass the Illinois Basic Skills Test, covering reading, writing, grammar, and math, and undergo a criminal background check before enrolling in field experience courses. It is important for students to consult with academic advisors at both the community college and senior university early and regularly.